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Duyfken 2000 Expedition


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Day 109 25 July 2000
Gulf of Carpentaria
"Land Ho ... and it's Australia!"
Land Ho! I have said once before in this journal that in my experience nobody ever actually cries out 'Land Ho' except in the movies. At eight this morning Nic comes to me and says 'I think I can see something that looks like land, a half a point to starboard.' 'Right-oh, that'll be Cape Wessel,' comes my swash-buckling reply. We have made good time overnight, and it looks as if our fuel supplies will last until Gove. In 1644 the VOC council in Batavia, referring to exploration of the south-land, made this pronouncement: 'He that makes it his business to find out what the land produces must walk over it.' Leaving aside the references to land and walking, this statement could be an endorsement for our re-enactment voyage. Don't trust the words of others, there is no substitute for first-hand experience, the wise council may just as well have said. Without coming here in a ship we would not have seen the colour of the water turn a milky aqua-blue as we approached the Gulf. We would not have seen the sea-birds, the terns and gannets, working the waters all day and returning, southwards, at the end of the day's hunting. We would not have felt the tidal effects pushing and pulling the ship, speeding her up then slowing her down, indicating the proximity of the coast well before we sighted it. Nor would we have felt the steepening of the swells as they stand up in the shallower water. Jansz must have noticed all these signs as well. A mariner could not come to this point and be unaware of land to the south even if the land were not sighted. So why did he turn east, rather than continue south? The chart entitled 'The Discovery of Australia by the Yacht Het Duyfien, 1606 - From the Secret Atlas of the East India Company, c 1670' shows Duyfken's track approaching to within about eighty miles of Cape Wessel, near where we are now. Yet neither Cape Wessel, nor any of Ahnem Land, feature on this chart. Duyfken began sailing into the Gulf towards about Groote Eylandt, but turned abruptly towards Cape York Peninsula. One explanation could be that Jansz had been given information from somewhere that the land he was looking for was further east, which ties in with his initial track on leaving the Aru Islands. He only turned south to get clear of the Digul River area on Irian Jaya, then resumed his eastward path. There seems to me a possibility that Jansz was not looking for just any land, but was searching for a place he had heard something about. An Australian accent on the radio. 'Schooner east of Cape Wessel this is Coastwatch on channel 16...' The Coastwatch aeroplane buzzes us and gets our details. I tell them we are expecting to arrive in Gove tomorrow night. We are close to arriving back on Australian soil after more than two months away. I try to gauge the crew's feelings as we chug along towards our destination at a lumpy three knots. Are we excited about coming home, or are we circumspect about an exciting part of our voyage, the Indonesian part, drawing to a close? Perhaps a bit of both. In truth it's hard to divine any change in the feeling aboard. The days are passing in an even stream of watches, meals, and sleeps. We are all comfortable in the routine and the voyage could go on for ever. Or is that just how I am feeling? The sea picks up in the afternoon and Duyfken gets right down in there among the troughs, pitching and rolling like a pig in a puddle. It's hard to stand up without holding onto anything, but with practice and a good set of sea legs you can do it. John and Jane entertain themselves in a competition for who can stand on one leg for the longest. I think John wins the gold medal, but not without whirling his giant arms around like a windmill in a gale for the full two seconds of his record-breaking stand. Wouldn't the Olympic Games be a spectacular affair if they were held on Duyfken?
Peter Manthorpe
Master