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Duyfken 2000 Expedition


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Day 89 04 July 2000
Tual
"Migration, migration and migration"
I spend most of the day dealing with the bureaucracies: Harbour Master, Immigration, and the Navy. I have learned to treat these visits more as social occasions and less as official ship's business. The time spent in the offices is less tedious and there is always the chance of learning something new. The Harbour Master asks us about the Duyfken and the voyage we are doing. We explain about the original Duyfken, her first charting of the Australian coastline, and our re-enactment of it. He tells us that Australia was originally settled from here. We ask him to elaborate and he explains that the people of the Kai Islands have a story that Australia's first inhabitants migrated from here. Looking at the chart there is certainly only a small gap between these islands and the continental shelf joining Northern Australia to West Irian which would have constituted the land-bridge during the ice-age. In moments like this, sitting in an office in a foreign land and listening through an interpreter to the words of a smiling stranger as he talks about ancient links between his country and my own, I can feel the earth shrink. Our next stop is the immigration office that is not the immigration office. It is a room in a hotel. Here we gain an insight into the tensions that lurk under the surface right through Maluku Province. The immigration officials who process our forms and stamp our documents have moved out of their office to this hotel room because they say they are safer here in the Christian part of town. Some formalities are dispensed with under the circumstances. When the table disappears under the usual paper-storm, some of our paperwork migrates over the bed. The three officials process our forms and stamp our crew lists wearing civilian clothes, their impressive looking caps stashed neatly on a cupboard where they are in no danger of inciting resentment, starched uniforms hanging nearby. Across town we arrive in the spacious, air-conditioned office of Mr Argus, the Commandant of the Tual navy depot. Mr Argus has a fine view of the harbour. Smack in the middle of his picture-windows the Duyfken lies at anchor, looking anachronistic even among the ancient shipping assembled in the anchorage. Mr Argus has a special interest in sailing ships. He has just returned from a voyage to San Francisco in the Dewa Ruci, one of Indonesia's tall ships. Without us asking, Mr Argus explains why the navy compound is full of makeshift huts and shelters. They have been built by refugees from other parts of the Kai Islands. There are 850 refugees living here, he tells us, and there are both Christians and Muslims. They left their home villages when confusion turned dangerous and they no longer knew who were their friends, who were their enemies. Now the navy provides the most basic of all human necessities: a place to be. Violence has disrupted so many lives in this province. Our cash-box is empty and we need money for fuel and food for the coming voyage. No problem. We know there are banks in Tual, so we will simply get some money transferred from Perth. Not so simple. BNI, the Indonesian national bank, has closed the doors of its Tual branch until further notice on account of the troubles. There is another bank here though, a local bank, so we go there. The bank is full of people, but there is no money changing hands. Most of the customers seem to have gathered here to watch TV and the staff seem engrossed in clerical duties. We ask about a funds transfer. It must be arranged through Jakarta and we are told it will take several days if all goes well. We don't have several days. We leave tomorrow. I imagine the crew wasting away with nothing to eat on our five week voyage. I imagine mutinies. I am thinking fast. 'Can we change some Australian or US dollars?' I ask. I am told that is not possible as the bank has no cash. The kindly teller directs us to several Chinese grocery shops where he assures us we will be able to change money. Of course, why didn't we go there first? I beg and borrow dollars of any description from the crew and we seek the grocery shops. We change our money and Jane buys bags of rice and tins of vegies. Images of emaciated mutineers fades from my mind. Tomorrow we sail for Australia.
Peter Manthorpe
Master